Tigan(R) (Trimethobenzamide Hydrochloride)
FDA Drug Information • Also known as: Tigan(R) (Trimethobenzamide Hydrochloride)
- Brand Names
- Tigan(R) (Trimethobenzamide Hydrochloride)
- Route
- INTRAMUSCULAR
- Dosage Form
- INJECTION
- Product Type
- HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Description
DESCRIPTION Chemically, trimethobenzamide hydrochloride (HCl) is N-[p-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]benzyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzamide monohydrochloride. It has a molecular weight of 424.93 and the following structural formula: Single Dose Vials: Each 2-mL single-dose vial contains 200 mg trimethobenzamide hydrochloride compounded with 1 mg sodium citrate and 0.4 mg citric acid as buffers and pH adjusted to approximately 5.0 with sodium hydroxide. Multi-Dose Vials: Each mL contains 100 mg trimethobenzamide hydrochloride compounded with 0.45% phenol as preservative, 0.5 mg sodium citrate and 0.2 mg citric acid as buffers and pH adjusted to approximately 5.0 with sodium hydroxide. STRUCTURE
What Is Tigan(R) (Trimethobenzamide Hydrochloride) Used For?
INDICATIONS Tigan® is indicated for the treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting and for nausea associated with gastroenteritis.
Dosage and Administration
DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION (See WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS .) Dosage should be adjusted according to the indication for therapy, severity of symptoms and the response of the patient. Geriatric Patients Dose adjustment such as reducing the total dose administered at each dosing or increasing the dosing interval should be considered in elderly patients with renal impairment (creatinine clearance ≤ 70 mL/min/1.73m2). Final dose adjustment should be based upon integration of clinical efficacy and safety considerations. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY and PRECAUTIONS ). Patients with Renal Impairment In subjects with renal impairment (creatinine clearance ≤ 70 mL/min/1.73m2), dose adjustment such as reducing the total dose administered at each dosing or increasing the dosing interval should be considered. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). INJECTABLE, 100 mg/mL (Not for use in pediatric patients) Usual Adult Dosage 2 mL (200 mg) t.i.d. or q.i.d. intramuscularly. NOTE: The injectable form is intended for intramuscular administration only; it is not recommended for intravenous use. Intramuscular administration may cause pain, stinging, burning, redness and swelling at the site of injection. Such effects may be minimized by deep injection into the upper outer quadrant of the gluteal region, and by avoiding the escape of solution along the route.
Side Effects (Adverse Reactions)
ADVERSE REACTIONS There have been reports of hypersensitivity reactions and Parkinson-like symptoms. There have been instances of hypotension reported following parenteral administration to surgical patients. There have been reports of blood dyscrasias, blurring of vision, coma, convulsions, depression of mood, diarrhea, disorientation, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, jaundice, muscle cramps and opisthotonos. If these occur, the administration of the drug should be discontinued. Allergic-type skin reactions have been observed; therefore, the drug should be discontinued at the first sign of sensitization. While these symptoms will usually disappear spontaneously, symptomatic treatment may be indicated in some cases. For medical advice about adverse reactions contact your medical professional. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Par Pharmaceutical, Inc. at 1-800-828-9393 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 (1-800-332-1088) or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Warnings and Precautions
WARNINGS Tigan® may produce drowsiness. Patients should not operate motor vehicles or other dangerous machinery until their individual responses have been determined. Usage in Pregnancy Trimethobenzamide hydrochloride was studied in reproduction experiments in rats and rabbits and no teratogenicity was suggested. The only effects observed were an increased percentage of embryonic resorptions or stillborn pups in rats administered 20 mg and 100 mg/kg and increased resorptions in rabbits receiving 100 mg/kg. In each study these adverse effects were attributed to one or two dams. The relevance to humans is not known. Since there is no adequate experience in pregnant or lactating women who have received this drug, safety in pregnancy or in nursing mothers has not been established. Usage with Alcohol Concomitant use of alcohol with Tigan® may result in an adverse drug interaction.
Contraindications
CONTRAINDICATIONS The injectable form of Tigan® is contraindicated in pediatric patients and in patients with known hypersensitivity to trimethobenzamide.
How Supplied
HOW SUPPLIED TIGAN(R) (TRIMETHOBENZAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE) INJECTION is supplied in the following dosage forms. NDC 51662-1430-1 TIGAN(R) (TRIMETHOBENZAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE) INJECTION 200mg/2mL (100mg/mL) 2mL VIAL NDC 51662-1430-2 TIGAN(R) (TRIMETHOBENZAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE) INJECTION 200mg/2mL (100mg/mL) 2mL VIAL, 1 VIAL PER POUCH NDC 51662-1430-3 TIGAN(R) (TRIMETHOBENZAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE) INJECTION 200mg/2mL (100mg/mL) 2mL VIAL, 1 VIAL PER POUCH, 25 POUCHES PER CASE HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst Mukilteo, WA 98275
About This Information
This drug information is sourced from FDA-approved labeling via the openFDA database. It is intended for educational and reference purposes only. This is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about medication. Drug information may be updated by the FDA; check with your pharmacist for the most current information.
What are side effects?
Side effects are unwanted reactions that can occur when taking a medication. They range from mild (headache, nausea) to severe (allergic reactions, organ damage). Not everyone experiences side effects, and severity varies. Report any concerning side effects to your doctor.
What are drug interactions?
Drug interactions occur when a medication is affected by another drug, food, or supplement. Interactions can make medications less effective or cause dangerous side effects. Always tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you take.