Tapinarof

FDA Drug Information • Also known as: Vtama

Brand Names: Vtama
Dosage Form: POWDER
Product Type: BULK INGREDIENT

Description

11 DESCRIPTION VTAMA (tapinarof) cream contains tapinarof as the active ingredient. Tapinarof is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist. Tapinarof is a white to pale brown powder. Chemically, tapinarof is 3, 5-dihydroxy-4-isopropyl- trans -stilbene, also known as (E)-2-isopropyl-5-styrylbenzene-1,3-diol, with the empirical formula C 17 H 18 O 2 , a molecular weight of 254.32, and the following structural formula. Each gram of VTAMA cream for topical use contains 10 mg of tapinarof in a white to off-white cream. VTAMA cream also contains the following inactive ingredients: benzoic acid, butylated hydroxytoluene, citric acid monohydrate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, edetate disodium, emulsifying wax, medium-chain triglycerides, polyoxyl 2 stearyl ether, polyoxyl 20 stearyl ether, polysorbate 80, propylene glycol, purified water, and sodium citrate dihydrate. figure1

What Is Tapinarof Used For?

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE VTAMA cream, 1% is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist indicated for: the topical treatment of plaque psoriasis in adults. ( 1.1 ) the topical treatment of atopic dermatitis in adults and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older. ( 1.2 ) 1.1 Plaque Psoriasis VTAMA ® cream is indicated for the topical treatment of plaque psoriasis in adults. 1.2 Atopic Dermatitis VTAMA cream is indicated for the topical treatment of atopic dermatitis in adults and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older.

Dosage and Administration

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Apply a thin layer of VTAMA cream to affected areas once daily. Wash hands after application, unless VTAMA cream is for treatment of the hands. VTAMA cream is not for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use. Apply a thin layer of VTAMA cream to affected areas once daily. ( 2 ) VTAMA cream is not for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use. ( 2 )

Side Effects (Adverse Reactions)

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS In plaque psoriasis, the most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥ 1%) were folliculitis, nasopharyngitis, contact dermatitis, headache, pruritus, and influenza. ( 6.1 ) In atopic dermatitis, the most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥ 1%) were upper respiratory tract infection, folliculitis, lower respiratory tract infection, headache, asthma, vomiting, ear infection, pain in extremity, and abdominal pain. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Organon LLC, a subsidiary of Organon & Co., at 1-844-674-3200 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch . 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Plaque Psoriasis Clinical Trials In two randomized, double-blind, multicenter, vehicle-controlled clinical trials (PSOARING 1 and PSOARING 2), 1025 adults with plaque psoriasis were treated with VTAMA cream or received vehicle cream once daily for up to 12 weeks. Subjects ranged in age from 18 to 75 years, with an overall median age of 51 years. The majority of subjects were White (85%) and male (57%); and 85% identified as non-Hispanic or Latino. Table 1 presents adverse reactions that occurred in at least 1% of subjects treated with VTAMA cream, and for which the rate exceeded the rate for vehicle. Table 1: Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥1% of Adult Subjects with Plaque Psoriasis (and More Frequently than Vehicle) in the 12-week PSOARING 1 and PSOARING 2 Clinical Trials Adverse Reaction VTAMA cream N=683 n (%) Vehicle cream N=342 n (%) Folliculitis Folliculitis includes application site folliculitis and folliculitis 140 (20) 3 (1) Nasopharyngitis Nasopharyngitis includes nasopharyngitis, nasal congestion, pharyngitis, respiratory tract infection (RTI) viral, rhinorrhea, sinus congestion, upper RTI, and viral upper RTI 73 (11) 31 (9) Contact dermatitis Contact dermatitis includes dermatitis, contact dermatitis, hand dermatitis, and rash 45 (7) 2 (1) Headache Headache includes headache, migraine, and tension headache 26 (4) 5 (1) Pruritus Pruritus includes application site pruritus, pruritus, generalized pruritus, and genital pruritus 20 (3) 2 (1) Influenza Influenza includes influenza and influenza-like illness 14 (2) 2 (1) Two (0.3%) subjects using VTAMA cream developed urticaria. Adverse reactions leading to treatment discontinuation in >1% of subjects who received VTAMA cream were contact dermatitis (2.9%) and folliculitis (2.8%). In an open label safety trial (PSOARING 3), 763 subjects were treated for up to an additional 40 weeks after completing PSOARING 1 or PSOARING 2. In addition to the adverse reactions reported in the 12-week PSOARING 1 and PSOARING 2 clinical trials, the following adverse reactions were reported: urticaria (1.0%) and drug eruption (0.7%). Atopic Dermatitis Clinical Trials In two randomized, double-blind, multicenter, vehicle-controlled clinical trials (ADORING 1 and ADORING 2), 811 adult and pediatric subjects 2 years of age and older with atopic dermatitis were treated with VTAMA cream or received vehicle cream once daily for up to 8 weeks. Subjects ranged in age from 2 to 81 years, with an overall median age of 11 years. The majority (51%) of subjects were White, 31% were Black, 12% were Asian; 54% were female; and 78% of subjects identified as non-Hispanic or Latino. Table 2 presents adverse reactions that occurred in at least 1% of subjects treated with VTAMA cream, and for which the rate exceeded the rate for vehicle. Table 2: Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥1% of Adult and Pediatric Subjects 2 Years and Older with Atopic Dermatitis (and More Frequently than Vehicle) in the 8 week ADORING 1 and ADORING 2 Clinical Trials Adverse Reaction VTAMA cream N=541 n (%) Vehicle cream N=270 n (%) Upper respiratory tract...

Contraindications

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None. ( 4 )

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary The available data on VTAMA cream use in pregnant women are insufficient to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or other adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, subcutaneous administration of tapinarof to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis resulted in no significant adverse effects at doses 264 and 16 times, respectively, the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) ( see Data ). The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of major birth defects, loss, and other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Data Animal Data In an embryofetal development study in rats, tapinarof was administered by subcutaneous injection to pregnant animals at doses of 1.2, 6.9 and 34 mg/kg/day during the period of organogenesis. Tapinarof was not associated with embryofetal lethality or fetal malformations. Tapinarof increased the incidence of skeletal variations (incomplete ossification of nasal bones) at the dose of 34 mg/kg/day (264 times the MRHD based on AUC comparisons). In an embryofetal development study in rabbits, tapinarof was administered by subcutaneous injection to pregnant animals twice daily at doses of 0.3, 1, and 3 mg/kg/day during the period of organogenesis. Maternal toxicity as evidenced by decreased maternal body weight gain and associated increased post-implantation loss (embryolethality) was observed at 3 mg/kg/day. In addition, fetal skeletal variations were observed at 3 mg/kg/day. Tapinarof was not associated with embryofetal lethality or fetal malformations at doses up to 1 mg/kg/day (16 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison) or fetal malformations at doses up to 3 mg/kg/day (30 times the MRHD...

How Supplied

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING VTAMA (tapinarof) cream, 1% is a white to off-white cream. Each gram of VTAMA cream contains 10 mg of tapinarof. It is supplied in the following size: 60 g laminated tubes: NDC 81672-5051-1 Storage and Handling: - Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. - Do not freeze. - Protect from exposure to excessive heat.

About This Information

This drug information is sourced from FDA-approved labeling via the openFDA database. It is intended for educational and reference purposes only. This is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about medication. Drug information may be updated by the FDA; check with your pharmacist for the most current information.

What are side effects?

Side effects are unwanted reactions that can occur when taking a medication. They range from mild (headache, nausea) to severe (allergic reactions, organ damage). Not everyone experiences side effects, and severity varies. Report any concerning side effects to your doctor.

What are drug interactions?

Drug interactions occur when a medication is affected by another drug, food, or supplement. Interactions can make medications less effective or cause dangerous side effects. Always tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you take.