Sacrosidase

FDA Drug Information • Also known as: Sucraid

Brand Names: Sucraid
Drug Class: Sucrose-specific Enzyme [EPC]
Route: ORAL
Dosage Form: SOLUTION
Product Type: HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG

Description

DESCRIPTION Sacrosidase is an enzyme with the chemical name of β,D-fructofuranoside fructohydrolase. The enzyme is derived from baker’s yeast ( Saccharomyces cerevisiae ). It has been reported that the primary amino acid structure of this protein consists of 513 amino acids with an apparent molecular weight of 100,000 Da for the glycosylated monomer (range 66,000- 116,000 Da). Reports also suggest that the protein exists in solution as a monomer, dimer, tetramer, and octomer ranging from 100,000 Da to 800,000 Da. It has an isoelectric point (pI) of 4.5. Sucraid ® (sacrosidase) Oral Solution is an oral enzyme replacement therapy. Sucraid is a pale yellow to colorless, clear solution with a pleasant, sweet taste. Each milliliter (mL) of Sucraid contains 8,500 International Units (I.U.) of the enzyme sacrosidase, the active ingredient. Sucraid may contain small amounts of papain (see WARNINGS). Papain is a protein-cleaving enzyme that is introduced in the manufacturing process to digest the cell wall of the yeast and may not be completely removed during subsequent process steps. Sucraid contains sacrosidase in a vehicle comprised of glycerin, water, citric acid, and sodium hydroxide to maintain the pH at 4.0 to 4.7. Glycerol (glycerin) in the amount consumed in the recommended doses of Sucraid has no expected toxicity. This enzyme preparation is fully soluble with water, milk, and infant formula. DO NOT HEAT SOLUTIONS CONTAINING SUCRAID. Do not put Sucraid in warm or hot liquids (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION, Administration Instructions).

What Is Sacrosidase Used For?

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Sucraid ® (sacrosidase) Oral Solution is indicated for the treatment of sucrase deficiency, which is part of congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency (CSID), in adult and pediatric patients 5 months of age and older.

Dosage and Administration

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Important Administration Information Administer Sucraid with each meal or snack. Mix Sucraid with cold or room temperature water, milk or infant formula prior to administration. Administration of Sucraid in liquids other than water, milk, or infant formula has not been studied and is not recommended. Do not mix or consume Sucraid with fruit juice. Do not warm or heat the water, milk, or infant formula before or after addition of Sucraid. Administer half of the dose at the beginning of the meal or snack and the other half of the dose during the meal or snack. Recommended Dosage The recommended dosage is: Patients weighing 15 kg and less: 8,500 International Units (1 mL) administered orally with each meal or snack. Patients weighing more than 15 kg: 17,000 International Units (2 mL) administered orally with each meal or snack. Preparation and Administration Instructions for Patients Weighing 15 kg or Less Multiple-Dose Bottle: Using the measuring scoop provided, add 1 scoop of Sucraid (1 mL) to 60 mL of cold or room temperature water, milk, or infant formula. Stir to mix well. Administer half of the mixed Sucraid solution (30 mL) at the beginning of the meal or snack and the other half of the mixed solution (30 mL) during the meal or snack. Do not save any of the mixed Sucraid solution for later use. Rinse the measuring scoop with water. Single-Use Container: Empty the entire contents of the single-use container (2 mL) in 120 mL of cold or room temperature water, milk, or infant formula. Stir to mix well. Divide the mixed Sucraid solution into two separate 60 mL portions. The first portion (60 mL) is for immediate use.

Administer half of the first portion (30 mL) of the mixed Sucraid solution at the beginning of the meal or snack and the other half of the first portion (30 mL) of the mixed Sucraid solution during the meal or snack. Store the second portion of the mixed Sucraid solution (60 mL) at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) for up to 24 hours for administration with the next meal or snack.

Discard the mixed Sucraid solution if not used within 24 hours. Preparation and Administration Instructions for Patients Weighing More than 15 kg Multiple-Dose Bottle: Using the measuring scoop provided, add 2 scoops of Sucraid (2 mL) to 120 mL of cold or room temperature water, milk, or infant formula. Stir to mix well. Administer half of the mixed Sucraid solution (60 mL) at the beginning of the meal or snack and the other half of the mixed Sucraid solution (60 mL) during the meal or snack. Do not save any of the mixed Sucraid solution for later use. Rinse the measuring scoop with water. Single-Use Container: Empty the entire contents of the single-use container (2 mL) in 120 mL of cold or room temperature water, milk, or infant formula. Stir to mix well. Administer half of the mixed Sucraid solution (60 mL) at the beginning of the meal or snack and the other half of the mixed solution during the meal or snack (60 mL). Do not save...

Side Effects (Adverse Reactions)

ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions associated with the use of sacrosidase were identified in clinical studies or postmarketing reports. Because some of these reactions were reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. In clinical studies of up to 54 months duration, a total of 52 patients were treated with Sucraid. The reported adverse reactions (number of patients) were as follows: abdominal pain (4), vomiting (3), nausea (2), diarrhea (2), constipation (2), insomnia (1), headache (1), nervousness (1), and dehydration (1). Hypersensitivity reactions (wheezing, rash, and pruritis) have been reported (see WARNINGS).

Warnings and Precautions

WARNINGS Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions Severe hypersensitivity reactions, including wheezing, rash, and pruritis, have been reported with administration of Sucraid. Sucraid contains papain, which is associated with hypersensitivity reactions (see DESCRIPTION). A pediatric patient in the clinical trials experienced a hypersensitivity reaction of severe wheezing that required hospitalization. Postmarketing cases of cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions have also been reported. Instruct patients or caregivers to stop Sucraid and seek medical attention if symptoms suggestive of a hypersensitivity reaction occur. Sucraid is contraindicated in patients who have had a known hypersensitivity reaction (see CONTRAINDICATIONS).

Drug Interactions

Drug Interactions Fruit Juice The acidity in fruit juice may reduce the enzyme activity in Sucraid. Administration of Sucraid with liquids other than water, milk, or infant formula has not been studied and is not recommended (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION, Administration Instructions).

Contraindications

CONTRAINDICATIONS Sucraid is contraindicated in patients known to be hypersensitive to yeast, yeast products, glycerin (glycerol), or papain (see WARNINGS).

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Pregnancy Teratogenic Effects Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with Sucraid. Sucraid is not expected to cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or to affect reproductive capacity. Sucraid should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.

Nursing Mothers The Sucraid enzyme is broken down in the stomach and intestines, and the component amino acids and peptides are then absorbed as nutrients.

How Supplied

HOW SUPPLIED 118 mL Multiple-Dose Bottle Sucraid (sacrosidase) Oral Solution is available in 118 mL (4 fluid ounces) multiple-dose translucent plastic bottles, packaged two bottles per carton. Each mL of solution contains 8,500 International Units of sacrosidase. A 1 mL measuring scoop is provided with each bottle. A full measuring scoop is 1 mL. NDC# 67871-111-04 (2 x 118 mL multiple-dose bottles) Store under refrigeration at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Discard four weeks after first opening due to the potential for bacterial growth. Protect from heat and light. 2 mL Single-Use Container Sucraid (sacrosidase) Oral Solution is available in 2 mL, single-use containers that are packaged into a foil pouch. Each 2 mL single-use container contains 17,000 International Units of sacrosidase. Each foil pouch holds a card of 5 containers. Five pouches are then packaged in a box (25 containers). Six boxes are further packaged in a carton (150 containers). NDC# 67871-111-07 (150 x 2 mL single-use containers) Store under refrigeration, 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Protect from light. Single-use container can be removed from refrigeration and stored at 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F) for up to 3 days (72 hours). Manufactured by: QOL Medical, LLC Vero Beach, FL 32963 U.S. License No. 2195 www.sucraid.com For questions call 1-866-469-3773 Rev <08/24>

About This Information

This drug information is sourced from FDA-approved labeling via the openFDA database. It is intended for educational and reference purposes only. This is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about medication. Drug information may be updated by the FDA; check with your pharmacist for the most current information.

What are side effects?

Side effects are unwanted reactions that can occur when taking a medication. They range from mild (headache, nausea) to severe (allergic reactions, organ damage). Not everyone experiences side effects, and severity varies. Report any concerning side effects to your doctor.

What are drug interactions?

Drug interactions occur when a medication is affected by another drug, food, or supplement. Interactions can make medications less effective or cause dangerous side effects. Always tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you take.