Ferrous Fumarate, Folic Acid

FDA Drug Information • Also known as: Foliflex, Folitin-Z, Matronex, Prenatrix, Prenatryl, Pretrate, Prometa, Ribotin-E, Venexa Fe,...

Brand Names
Foliflex, Folitin-Z, Matronex, Prenatrix, Prenatryl, Pretrate, Prometa, Ribotin-E, Venexa Fe, Ventrixyl Fe, Vitranol Fe, Vitrexate Fe, Vitrexyl Plus Iron, Zintrexyl-C
Drug Class
Vitamin C [EPC], Vitamin D [EPC], Vitamin B12 [EPC]
Route
ORAL
Dosage Form
TABLET
Product Type
HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG

Description

DESCRIPTION: Each caplet contains: Vitamin A (as retinyl acetate)………………………….. 1500 mcg Vitamin C (as ascorbic acid)……………………………… 120 mg Vitamin D3 (as cholecalciferol)…………………………… 20 mcg Vitamin E (dl-alpha tocopheryl acetate)…………………… 30 mg Thiamine (as thiamine mononitrate)………………………… 3 mg Riboflavin (vitamin B2)……………………………………. 3.4 mg Niacin (as niacinamide)…………………………………… 20 mg Vitamin B6 (as pyridoxine hydrochloride)…………………. 20 mg Folate (as folic acid)……….. 1700 mcg DFE (1000 mcg folic acid) Vitamin B12 (as cyanocobalamin)………………………….. 8 mcg Calcium (as calcium carbonate)…………………………. 200 mg Iron (as ferrous fumarate)………………………………… 27 mg Magnesium (as magnesium oxide)……………………… 200 mg Zinc (as zinc oxide)……………………………………….. 25 mg Selenium (as selinium amino acid chelate)………………. 55 mcg Manganese (as manganese sulfate)……………………… 2.3 mg Chromium (as chromium polynicotinate)……………….. 35 mcg Molybdenum (as molybdenum amino acid chelate)……… 45 mcg Other Ingredients: organic cocoa powder, croscarmellose sodium, crospovidone, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, silicon dioxide, stearic acid, Clear Coating: (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, PEG-8).

What Is Ferrous Fumarate, Folic Acid Used For?

INDICATIONS: Vitrexate FE is indicated for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia and folate deficiency as in extended convalescence, menorrhagia, pregnancy, puberty, excessive blood loss and advanced age.Also for the treatment of a condition in which iron deficiency and vitamin C deficiency occur together, along with a deficient intake or increased need for B-Complex vitamins in chronic and acute illness, as well as cases of metabolic stress, and in convalescence.

Dosage and Administration

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION: Adults (persons over 12 years of age) One (1) VitrexylTM + Iron caplet daily, between meals or as directed by a physician. Do not administer to children under the age of 12.

Side Effects (Adverse Reactions)

Adverse Reactions: Folic Acid: Allergic sensitizations have been reported following both oral and parenteral administration of folic acid. Ferrous Fumarate: Gastrointestinal disturbances (anorexia, nausea, diarrhea, constipation) occur occasionally, but are usually mild and may subside with continuation of therapy. Although the absorption of iron is best when taken between meals, giving Vitrexyl + Iron after meals may control occasional gastrointestinal disturbances. Vitrexyl + Iron is best absorbed when taken at bedtime. Adverse reactions have been reported with specific vitamins and minerals but generally at levels substantially higher than those contained herein. However, allergic and idiosyncratic reactions are possible at lower levels. Iron, even at the usual recommended levels, has been associated with gastrointestinal intolerance in some patients.

Warnings and Precautions

WARNING: Accidental overdose of iron-containing products is a leading cause of fatal poisoning in children under 6. Keep this product out of reach of children. In case of accidental overdose, call a doctor or poison control center immediately. Administration of folic acid alone is improper therapy for pernicious anemia and other megaloblastic anemias in which vitamin B12 is deficient. Precaustion Section Folic acid in doses above 0.1 mg daily may obscure pernicious anemia, in that hematologic remission can occur while neurological manifestations remain progressive. There is a potential danger in administering folic acid to patients with undiagnosed anemia, since folic acid may obscure the diagnosis of pernicious anemia by alleviating the hematologic manifestations of the disease while allowing the neurologic complications to progress. This may result in severe nervous system damage before the correct diagnosis is made. Adequate doses of vitamin B12 may prevent, halt, or improve the neurologic changes caused by pernicious anemia. The patient’s medical conditions and consumption of other drugs, herbs, and/or supplements should be considered. For use on the order of a healthcare practitioner. Call your doctor about side effects. To report side effects, call PureTek Corporation at 1-877-921-7873 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. Drug Interactions: Vitrexate FE is not recommended for and should not be given to patients receiving levodopa because the action of levodopa is antagonized by pyridoxine. There is a possibility of increased bleeding due to pyridoxine interaction with anticoagulants (e.g., Aspirin, Heparin or Clopidogrel). Adverse Reactions: Folic Acid: Allergic sensitizations have been reported following both oral and parenteral administration of folic acid. Ferrous Fumarate: Gastrointestinal disturbances (anorexia, nausea, diarrhea, constipation) occur occasionally, but are usually mild and may subside with continuation of therapy. Although the absorption of iron is best when taken between meals, giving Vitrexyl + Iron after meals may control occasional gastrointestinal disturbances. Vitrexyl + Iron is best absorbed when taken at bedtime. Adverse reactions have been reported with specific vitamins and minerals but generally at levels substantially higher than those contained herein. However, allergic and idiosyncratic reactions are possible at lower levels. Iron, even at the usual recommended levels, has been associated with gastrointestinal intolerance in some patients.

Drug Interactions

Drug Interactions: Vitrexate FE is not recommended for and should not be given to patients receiving levodopa because the action of levodopa is antagonized by pyridoxine. There is a possibility of increased bleeding due to pyridoxine interaction with anticoagulants (e.g., Aspirin, Heparin or Clopidogrel).

Contraindications

CONTRAINDICATIONS: This product is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients; also, all iron compounds are contraindicated in patients with hemosiderosis, hemochromatosis, or hemolytic anemias. Pernicious anemia is a contraindication, as folic acid may obscure its signs and symptoms.

Overdosage

OVERDOSE: Iron: Signs and Symptoms: Iron is toxic. Acute overdosage of iron may cause nausea and vomiting and, in severe cases, cardiovascular collapse and death. Other symptoms include pallor and cyanosis, melena, shock, drowsiness, and coma. The estimated overdose of orally ingested iron is 300 mg/kg body weight. When overdoses are ingested by children, severe reactions, including fatalities, have resulted. Vitrexate FE should be stored beyond the reach of children to prevent accidental iron poisoning. Keep this and all other drugs out of reach of children. Treatment: For specific therapy, exchange transfusion and chelating agents should be used. For general management, perform gastric lavage with sodium bicarbonate solution or milk. Administer intravenous fluids and electrolytes and use oxygen.

How Supplied

HOW SUPPLIED: Vitrexate FE are beige speckled, oblong, coated caplets, bottles containing 30 caplets – NDC 59088-168-54. Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP/NF with a child-resistant closure. Store at controlled room temperature 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). [See USP]. Protect from light and moisture and avoid excessive heat.

About This Information

This drug information is sourced from FDA-approved labeling via the openFDA database. It is intended for educational and reference purposes only. This is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about medication. Drug information may be updated by the FDA; check with your pharmacist for the most current information.

What are side effects?

Side effects are unwanted reactions that can occur when taking a medication. They range from mild (headache, nausea) to severe (allergic reactions, organ damage). Not everyone experiences side effects, and severity varies. Report any concerning side effects to your doctor.

What are drug interactions?

Drug interactions occur when a medication is affected by another drug, food, or supplement. Interactions can make medications less effective or cause dangerous side effects. Always tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you take.